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COMAT FBS Targeted

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About COMAT FBS Targeted

COMAT Foundational Biomedical Science Targeted (FBS-T) examinations assess students’ knowledge related to a particular discipline or body system. Administered exclusively by schools and colleges of osteopathic medicine (COMs), this targeted approach enables schools to dynamically customize their portfolio of exams to best meet evolving formative assessment needs.

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Format

Each FBS-T examination has 65 items that must be completed within 1.5 hours. A 5-minute tutorial is provided before each examination begins. Every examination in the FBS-T series has multiple forms, and all are psychometrically equivalent in content covered, level of difficulty, and reliability, allowing COMs to administer a given FBS-T examination multiple times per year.

Why COMAT FBS?

Michael L. Smith, PhD, year 1 curriculum director and director of multidisciplinary programs at the Texas College of Osteopathic Medicine, discusses how COMAT FBS can help schools measure student progress toward COMLEX-USA Level 1.

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Topics

Topic Percentage
Hematologic systems 15–20%
Heart 20–25%
Vasculature 20–25%
Integrated neurohumoral control 15–20%
Pharmacologic treatment of cardiovascular and hematologic disorders and dysfunctions 15–20%
Topic Percentage
Adrenal cortical and medullary hormones 10–15%
Hypothalamic-pituitary axis 10–15%
Parathyroid gland 5–10%
Thyroid gland 10–15%
Endocrine pancreas 15–20%
Immunologic responses and autoimmune disorders 5–10%
Bioenergetics and metabolism 5–10%
Endocrine function of adipose tissue 5–10%
Pharmacologic treatment of altered endocrine function 10–15%
Topic Percentage
Anatomy of the gastrointestinal system 15-20%
Integrated neural and hormonal control throughout the GI tract (motility, secretion, satiety, thirst, appetite) 20-25%
Gastric and intestinal motility, secretion, digestion and absorption 20-25%
Hepatobiliary functions 5-10%
Nutritional health 5-10%
Diseases and disorders (autoimmune, infectious, and malignancies) 15-20%
Pharmacologic treatment of GI system disorders and dysfunctions 8-12%
Topic Percentage
Anatomy of the genitourinary and renal systems 5-10%
Function and regulation 25-35%
Mechanisms of acid-base regulation 30-35%
Diseases and disorders (autoimmune, infectious, and malignancies) 8-12%
Pharmacologic treatment of the genitourinary and renal system disorders and dysfunctions 10-15%
Topic Percentage
Female reproduction 25–35%
Male reproduction 5–10%
Stages of growth and development 10-15%
Genetics 20–25%
Human sexual response 5–10%
Pharmacologic and environmental influences on growth and development 15-20%
Topic Percentage
Anatomy of integumentary system 25-30%
Physiological functions of the skin 10-15%
Diseases and disorders (autoimmune, infectious, and malignancies) 35-40%
Pharmacologic treatment of integumentary system disorders, dysfunctions, and infections 15-20%
Topic Percentage
Microscopic and gross structure of skeletal and smooth muscle 25–30%
Microscopic and gross structure of bone 20–25%
Microscopic and gross structure of joints 20–25%
Acute and chronic injuries, disorders, and diseases 15-20%
Pharmacology of the musculoskeletal system and the neuromuscular junction 8-12%
Topic Percentage
Anatomy of the respiratory system 15-20%
Physiologic function of ventilation and its control 30-35%
Determinants of respiratory patterns and control 6-12%
Causes of hypoxemia and hypercapnia 6-12%
Integrated control of respiratory function 6-12%
Diseases and disorders (autoimmune, infectious, and malignancies) 20-25%
Pharmacologic treatment of respiratory system disorders and dysfunction 10-15%
Topic Percentage
Biomolecules, cell, and molecular biology 20–25%
Metabolism and nutritional biochemistry 25–30%
Human genetics 20–25%
Cell signaling 10-15%
Hematology 15-20%
Topic Percentage
Head and neck anatomy 25–30%
Back and extremity anatomy 20–25%
Body cavities anatomy (viscera) 25–30%
Histology/development 20–25%
Topic Percentage
Microanatomy of CNS structures 5-8%
Meninges, ventricles, CSF 5-8%
CNS development 5-8%
Neuroplasticity 5-8%
Spinal cord 10-15%
Brainstem 12-18%
Basal ganglia 5-8%
Cerebellum 5-8%
Thalamus 5-8%
Hypothalamus 5-8%
Cerebrum 15-20%
Limbic structures 5-8%
Topic Percentage
Bacteriology 25-30%
Virology 25-30%
Mycology and parasitology 15-20%
Immunology 25-30%
Topic Percentage
Basic principles of pharmacology 10-18%
Chemotherapeutic agents 10-15%
Foundational pharmacology of the nervous system 15-22%
Foundational cardiovascular, renal, pulmonary, hematologic pharmacology 15-22%
Foundational pharmacology of the endocrine system 10-15%
Foundational pharmacology of the gastrointestinal system 8-10%
Foundational pharmacology of the immune system 10-12%
Topic Percentage
Cellular physiology in health and disease 5-10%
Systems physiology in health and disease 60-75%
Acid-base regulation 5-10%
Reflex control mechanisms in health and disease 15-20%

Supplementary Resources

The NBOME uses many supplementary resources to inform the development of the FBS exams, some of which are listed below.

Title Author/Editor Edition Year
Atlas of Anatomy Gilroy, et al. 5th 2025
Atlas of Human Anatomy Netter 9th 2026
Snell’s Clinical Anatomy by Regions Wineski 11th 2024
Essentials of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: Musculoskeletal Disorders, Pain, and Rehabilitation Frontera & Silver 5th 2025
Gray’s Anatomy for Students Drake, Vogl, & Mitchell 5th 2013
Gray’s Anatomy: the Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice Standring 43rd 2026
Histology: A Text and Atlas Pawlina & Ross 9th 2023
Junquiera’s Basic Histology Text and Atlas Mescher 18th 2026
Langman’s Medical Embryology Sadler 15th 2023
Clinically Oriented Anatomy Moore, Dalley, & Agur 10th 2026
Neuroanatomy through Clinical Cases Blumenfeld 3rd 2021
Title Author/Editor Edition Year
Harper’s Illustrated Biochemistry Rodwell, et al. 33rd 2026
Lippincott Illustrated Reviews: Biochemistry Ferrier 9th 2025
Mark’s Basic Medical Biochemistry Lieberman & Marks 6th 2022
Medical Genetics Jorde, Carey, & Bamshad 7th 2026
Thompson & Thompson Genetics in Medicine Nussbaum 9th 2019
Title Author/Editor Edition Year
AccessMedicine Numerous titles
Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment Papadakis & McPhee 65th 2026
Cecil Textbook of Medicine Goldman & Schafer 27th 2024
DynaMed Plus Regularly updated
Textbook of Family Medicine Rakel 10th 2026
Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine Jameson, Fauci, Kasper, Hauser, Longo, & Loscalzo 22nd 2025
Nelson’s Textbook of Pediatrics Kliegman & Geme 22nd 2024
Essentials of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hacker 6th 2016
Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide Tintinalli et al. 9th 2019
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) APA 5th (DSM-5-TR) 2022
Synopsis of Psychiatry Kaplan & Saddock 12th 2021
Title Author/Editor Edition Year
Jawetz, Melnick, and Adelberg’s Medical Microbiology Riedel, Morse, Mietzner, & Miller 29th 2026
Medical Microbiology Murray, Rosenthal, & Pfaller 10th 2025
Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases; Volume 1 & 2 Bennett, Dolin, & Blaser 10th 2025
Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases; Volume 2 Mandell, Bennett, & Dolin 10th 2025
The Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy Gilbert, Eliopoulos, & Chambers 55th 2025
Cellular and Molecular Immunology Abbas, Lichtman, and Pillai 11th 2025
Immunology Male, Peebles, & Male 10th 2025
Janeway’s Immunobiology Murphy & Weaver 10th 2022
Title Author/Editor Edition Year
Basic Clinical Neuroscience Young, Young, Tolbert 3rd 2015
The Central Nervous System Brodal 5th 2016
Snell’s Clinical Neuroanatomy Splittgerber 9th 2024
Essential Neuroscience Siegel & Sapru 4th 2018
Fundamental Neuroscience Haines & Mihailoff 6th 2025
Neuroanatomy Atlas in Clinical Context Haines 11th 2024
Neuroanatomy through Clinical Cases Blumenfeld 3rd 2021
Adams and Victor’s Principles of Neurology Ropper, Samuels, Klein, & Prasad 12th 2023
Bradley and Daroff’s Neurology in Clinical Practice; Volumes 1 & 2 Jankovic, Mazziotta, Pomeroy, & Daroff 9th 2026
Localization in Clinical Neurology Brazis, Masdeu, & Biller 8th 2021
Orthopaedic Neurology: A Diagnostic Guide to Neurologic Levels Hoppenfeld & Hoppenfeld 2nd 2017
Practical Neurology Biller 5th 2019
Title Author/Editor Edition Year
Basic and Clinical Pharmacology Katzung 16th 2023
Drug Facts and Comparisons Kastrup 70th 2016
Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics Brunton, Chabner, & Knollman 14th 2022
Lippincott’s Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology Whalen, Radhakrishnan, & Feild 8th 2022
Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach Dipiro, Talbert, Yee, Matzke, Wells, & Posey 13th 2026
Stahl’s Essential Psychopharmacology Stahl 5th 2021
Title Author/Editor Edition Year
Berne & Levy Physiology Koeppen, Stanton 8th 2023
Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology Barrett, Barman, Yuan, & Brooks 27th 2025
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology Hall & Hall 15th 2025
Medical Physiology Boron & Boulpaep 4th 2026
Physiology Costanzo 8th 2026

Additional References

Biochemistry

“DNA Replication Objectives.” Association of Biochemistry Educators. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Blood Objectives.” ABE. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Carbohydrate Metabolism Objectives.” ABE. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Lipid Metabolism Objectives.” ABE. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Signaling Hormones and Diabetes Objectives.” ABE. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Protein and Amino Acid Metabolism Objectives.” ABE. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Nucleotide Metabolism Objectives.” ABE. 2011.

Biochemistry

“Medical Biochemistry Competencies (with UME appendix).” ABE. 2011.

Genetics

“Medical School Core Curriculum in Genetics.” Association of Professors of Human and Medical Genetics. 2013.

Microbiology and Immunology

“General Principles of Foundational Science: Microbial biology. Immune System.” USMLE Content Outline (pp. 3-5). National Board of Medical Examiners. 2015.

Pharmacology

“Knowledge Objectives in Medical Pharmacology.” Association of Medical School Pharmacology Chairs. 2012.

Physiology

“Medical Physiology Learning Objectives.” The American Physiological Society and the Association of Chairs of Departments of Physiology. 2012.